As a lifelong hunter and outdoor enthusiast, I’ve always had a soft spot for the Savage 99. It’s a rifle steeped in American history, known for its smooth action, inherent accuracy, and wide range of chamberings. But with over a century of production, navigating the different Savage 99 lever action models can be daunting. This guide will walk you through model identification, explore popular calibers like the Savage 308 lever and the classic .22 high power savage, and help you understand the current market value of these iconic firearms. Whether you're a collector, hunter, or simply curious, this is your comprehensive resource.

A History of the Savage 99: From 1899 to Today

The story of the Savage 99 begins with Arthur William Savage, a firearms innovator who founded the Savage Arms Company in 1894. The original Savage 1899, and subsequently the Savage 99, was a revolutionary design. Unlike many lever actions of the time, it utilized a rotating bolt locking system, offering a stronger action and improved accuracy. Savage Arms' official history details this evolution. The rifle quickly gained popularity, particularly for its versatility and ability to handle a variety of cartridges. Production continued, with variations and improvements, through the 20th and into the 21st century. The Savage Outdoor Company continues to produce the 99 today, though vintage models often hold significant collector value.

Understanding Savage 99 Model Variations

Identifying a Savage 99 starts with understanding the different models. Here’s a breakdown of some of the most common variations:

• Model 1899/99: The original design, featuring a side-ejecting action. Early models (pre-1920) are particularly collectible.
• Model 99A: Introduced in the 1920s, the 99A featured improvements to the action and receiver.
• Model 99B: A variation of the 99A, often with different stock options.
• Model 99C: A popular sporting model, often chambered in .300 Savage and .308 Winchester. The Savage 99C 308 is a frequently sought-after configuration.
• Model 99E: Known for its improved sights and often chambered in .243 Winchester and .308 Winchester. A Savage 99E 243 is a common choice for varmint hunting.
• Model 99F: A heavier-barreled version, often used for target shooting.
• Model 99R: Introduced in the 1970s, featuring a redesigned receiver and a more modern stock.
• Model 99T: A takedown model, offering portability for hunters. The Savage 99 takedown is a favorite among those who hike into remote areas.

Key Features to Look For During Identification

Beyond the model designation, several features can help pinpoint a Savage 99’s age and specific configuration:

• Receiver Markings: The markings on the receiver will indicate the model number and often the year of manufacture.
• Barrel Markings: The barrel will be stamped with the caliber and often the steel type.
• Sights: Early models typically had simpler sights, while later models often featured adjustable sights or scope mounting options. A Savage 99 peep sight is a common upgrade.
• Stock and Forend: The style and material of the stock and forend can provide clues about the age and model.
• Rotary Magazine: The Savage 99 rotary magazine is a defining feature, but variations in its design can indicate different production periods.

Popular Calibers and Their Performance

The Savage 99 lever action has been chambered in a vast array of cartridges. Here are some of the most popular:

• .300 Savage: A classic cartridge known for its flat trajectory and moderate recoil. A 300 savage model 99 is highly regarded for deer hunting.
• .308 Winchester: A versatile and widely available cartridge, making the Savage 99 308 a popular choice for hunting and target shooting. The savage model 99 308 is known for its accuracy.
• .243 Winchester: Excellent for varmint hunting and smaller game.
• .30-30 Winchester: A traditional cartridge for deer hunting in wooded areas. While less common, a 30-30 bolt action savage (referring to the action type) exists.
• .22 High Power: Ideal for small game and target practice. The savage 22 hi power is a great starter rifle.
• .303 British: A less common but historically significant chambering.
• 7.62x39mm: A popular cartridge for those seeking a more affordable and readily available option. A lever action 7.62 Savage 99 is a viable choice.

Ballistics and Hunting Applications

Understanding the ballistics of each cartridge is crucial for ethical hunting. For example, the 303 savage ballistics differ significantly from those of the .308 Winchester. Resources like BallisticsData.com provide detailed information on cartridge performance. The best caliber for you will depend on the game you’re hunting and the terrain you’re hunting in.

Determining Savage 99 Value: A Guide for Buyers and Sellers

The Savage model 99 value can vary dramatically depending on the model, condition, caliber, and rarity. Here’s a general guide:

• Condition: Excellent condition (original finish, no significant wear) will command a premium.
• Rarity: Less common calibers and early production models are generally more valuable.
• Originality: Unmodified rifles with original parts are more desirable to collectors.
• Market Demand: Current market trends can influence prices.

Here's a very rough estimate (as of late 2023/early 2024):

Model/Caliber	Estimated Value (Good Condition)
Savage 99C .300 Savage	$400 - $700
Savage 99E .243 Winchester	$450 - $800
Savage 99 .308 Winchester	$500 - $900
Savage 99 Takedown (various calibers)	$600 - $1200+
Early Savage 1899 (rare calibers)	$800 - $2000+

Resources like GunBroker.com and GunsAmerica.com can provide current market prices. Consulting with a qualified firearms appraiser is recommended for valuable or rare models. A savage model 99 300 savage value will be influenced by these factors as well.

Accessories and Upgrades

Enhancing your Savage 99 is a popular pastime. Common upgrades include:

• Scope Mounting: A Savage 99 scope mount is essential for improved accuracy at longer ranges.
• Trigger Work: A lighter, crisper trigger can improve shooting performance.
• Stock Replacement: A custom stock can enhance comfort and aesthetics.
• Shell Counter: Some owners add a savage 99 shell counter for convenience.

Final Thoughts

The Savage 99 is more than just a rifle; it’s a piece of American history. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter, a collector, or simply appreciate fine firearms, understanding the nuances of this iconic lever action is a rewarding experience. By utilizing this guide, you’ll be well-equipped to identify, appreciate, and potentially add a savage lever action 308 or another model to your collection. Remember to always practice safe gun handling and adhere to all local and federal firearms regulations. The National Rifle Association (NRA) is a valuable resource for firearms safety and education.