As a seasoned hunter and outdoor writer, I’ve spent countless hours in the woods, and one skill consistently separates successful turkey hunters from those who go home empty-handed: proficiency with the mouth call. The turkey mouth call placement is crucial, but it’s only the first step. This guide will walk you through everything from how to put a turkey call in your mouth correctly, how to blow a turkey mouth call with realism, and even touch on how to make turkey mouth calls if you’re feeling ambitious. We’ll cover techniques, common mistakes, and resources to help you sound like a convincing hen and bag that gobbler.
The turkey mouth call, also known as a diaphragm call, is a small, horseshoe-shaped frame with stretched latex reeds. These reeds vibrate when air is expelled over them, mimicking the various vocalizations of a wild turkey. Unlike box calls or slate calls, mouth calls require more practice and finesse, but offer the advantage of hands-free operation – essential when you need to have a shotgun ready. The quality of the call matters, but even the most expensive call won’t sound good without proper technique. REI Expert Advice (https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/turkey-hunting-calls.html) emphasizes that consistency comes from practice, not price.
There’s a surprising variety within the world of diaphragm calls. Here’s a quick breakdown:
Getting the turkey mouth call placement right is paramount. Incorrect placement will lead to squeaks, honks, and generally unconvincing sounds. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
Many beginners struggle with how to put turkey call in mouth without gagging. Start slowly, and don’t try to force it. Experiment with different positions until you find what feels comfortable and allows the reeds to vibrate freely. Don't be afraid to remove and reposition the call multiple times.
Now that the call is properly placed, let’s focus on how to blow a turkey mouth call. The key is to use your diaphragm, not your lungs. Think of it as a controlled exhale, similar to whispering. Here’s how to produce common turkey sounds:
The National Wild Turkey Federation (https://www.nwtf.org/) offers excellent resources, including audio recordings of real turkey sounds, which can be invaluable for practice.
Don’t get discouraged if you don’t sound like a turkey right away. Here are some common issues and how to fix them:
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| Squeaking | Adjust call placement; reeds may be too dry (try a call conditioner). |
| Honking | Reduce air pressure; reposition the call further back in your mouth. |
| Muffled Sound | Increase air pressure; ensure reeds are making good contact with your tongue. |
| Inconsistent Sounds | Practice consistent diaphragm control; focus on smooth, controlled airflows. |
Once you’ve mastered the basic sounds, you can start experimenting with more advanced techniques, such as:
Proper call maintenance is also crucial. After each hunt, remove the call and allow it to dry completely. Store it in a protective case to prevent damage. If the reeds become dry and brittle, use a call conditioner to restore their flexibility. The USDA Forest Service (https://www.fs.usda.gov/) often provides hunting safety and ethics guidelines that emphasize responsible use of calls.
For the truly dedicated hunter, how to make turkey mouth calls is a rewarding skill. It requires some specialized tools and materials, but allows you to customize your calls to your exact preferences. You’ll need a frame, latex reeds, adhesive, and a cutting tool. Numerous online tutorials and kits are available to guide you through the process. Be prepared for a learning curve, but the satisfaction of calling in a gobbler with a call you made yourself is unparalleled.
As responsible hunters, we must always prioritize ethical hunting practices and minimize our impact on the environment. The principles of Leave No Trace (https://lnt.org/) apply to turkey hunting as much as any other outdoor activity. Pack out all trash, avoid disturbing vegetation, and respect wildlife. Using a mouth call allows for a quieter hunting experience, minimizing disturbance to other hunters and wildlife.
Mastering the turkey mouth call is a journey, not a destination. It requires dedication, practice, and a willingness to learn. Don’t be afraid to experiment, listen to real turkeys, and seek advice from experienced hunters. With patience and perseverance, you’ll be able to consistently produce realistic turkey sounds and increase your chances of success in the field. Remember, the goal isn’t just to bag a gobbler, but to enjoy the experience and appreciate the beauty of the natural world.