As someone who’s spent the last decade guiding trips and writing about outdoor gear, I’ve seen a lot of axes come and go. But there’s a sweet spot in the axe world that often gets overlooked: the short handled axe. Specifically, the Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe and similar tools like the Gerber Myth Hatchet are incredibly versatile for backpacking, camping, and even around-the-property tasks. This isn’t about felling massive trees; it’s about having a reliable tool for processing firewood, emergency shelter building, and general camp chores. We’ll dive deep into what makes a good short handled axe, explore popular models, and discuss hatchet handle design considerations to help you choose the best one for your needs. Understanding when a single-bit ax is best suited for certain tasks is also crucial.
Before we get into specific models, let’s talk about why you’d opt for a shorter axe over a full-sized splitting maul or even a standard axe. The primary benefit is portability. A short handle axe, typically ranging from 14-24 inches, is significantly easier to pack and carry, especially when backpacking. This makes it ideal for situations where weight and space are at a premium. But it’s not just about size. The shorter handle also provides more control for precise work like notching, shaping wood, and feathering sticks for fire starting.
However, it’s important to acknowledge the trade-offs. A shorter handle delivers less leverage for splitting larger rounds of wood. You’ll need to rely more on technique and potentially wedge assistance for tougher splits. But for the majority of camp tasks, the benefits far outweigh the drawbacks.
For many serious outdoorspeople, the Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe is the gold standard. Made in Sweden, Wetterlings axes are renowned for their high-quality steel and traditional craftsmanship. I’ve personally used this axe on countless trips, and it consistently delivers. The head is forged from high-carbon steel, providing excellent edge retention and durability. The hickory handle is well-balanced and comfortable to grip, even during extended use.
The Wetterlings Small Hunting Axe excels at tasks like batoning (splitting wood along the grain), feathering sticks, and processing smaller diameter firewood. It’s a robust tool that can withstand years of hard use with proper care. You can find more information on Wetterlings axes directly on their website: Wetterlings Axe.
The Gerber Myth Hatchet offers a more modern take on the short handled axe. While it doesn’t have the same traditional pedigree as the Wetterlings, it’s a solid performer, particularly for those looking for a more affordable option. The Myth features a forged steel head and a fiberglass-reinforced nylon handle. This makes it incredibly durable and resistant to breaking, even in cold weather.
| Feature | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Handle Material | Durable, weather-resistant, comfortable grip | May not have the same feel as a traditional hickory handle |
| Head Steel | Forged steel, good edge retention | May not hold an edge as long as Wetterlings’ high-carbon steel |
| Price | Generally more affordable than Wetterlings |
The Gerber Myth Hatchet is a good choice for campers and hikers who want a reliable axe without breaking the bank. It’s also a good option for those who are concerned about handle breakage in extreme conditions. Learn more about the Gerber Myth Hatchet here: Gerber Myth Hatchet.
The hatchet handle design is arguably as important as the head itself. A well-designed handle will provide a secure grip, comfortable swing, and reduce fatigue. Here are some key considerations:
I’ve found that a slightly longer handle within the “short handled” range (around 20-22 inches) provides a good balance of control and leverage. Experiment with different handle shapes and materials to find what feels best in your hand.
Knowing a single-bit ax is best suited for specific tasks will help you maximize its utility. While a double-bit axe offers versatility, the single-bit design excels in several areas:
The single-bit design is also generally safer for beginners, as there’s only one cutting edge to worry about. However, always practice safe axe handling techniques, regardless of the axe type. The National Park Service offers excellent safety guidelines: NPS Camping Safety.
No discussion of axes is complete without addressing safety and maintenance. Here are a few essential tips:
Proper maintenance, including regular sharpening and handle care, will extend the life of your axe and ensure it remains a reliable tool for years to come. Remember to follow Leave No Trace principles when using your axe in the backcountry: Leave No Trace.
The Wetterlings Small Hunters Axe remains my top recommendation for those seeking a high-quality, durable, and versatile short handled axe. However, the Gerber Myth Hatchet offers a compelling alternative for those on a budget or who prioritize durability in extreme conditions. Ultimately, the best axe for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Consider the tasks you’ll be performing, your budget, and your comfort level with different handle materials and designs. By carefully considering these factors, you can choose a short handle axe that will serve you well on countless adventures.
And remember, whether you choose a Wetterlings, a Gerber, or another brand, always prioritize safety and practice responsible axe handling. Happy trails!